Skip to main content

How many african cichlids in a 60 gallon tank. Learn more about this marvelous fish in our care guide.

Some owners have seen success housing single Kribensis Cichlids in smaller 10-gallon tanks, but larger is always better. Additionally, experienced fishkeepers won’t recommend this at all. Shellies have been mentioned, 5-8 yellow labs, 8-10 individuals from a cyprichromis species, a single group of 12 demasoni, a single group of 8-10 saulosi, a single group of 8-10 individuals from one of the milder mannered cynotilapia species. Even in a tank with many decorations and hiding spots, you could keep from four to six in your Cichlid tank. Tank Size: 50 gallons Select the right tank size: Cichlids come in various sizes, so it's important to choose a tank that is appropriate for the species you plan to keep. It’s a better size for cichlids. May 4, 2022 · South American Cichlids Care & Tank Set-Up. . We recommend an aquarium that can hold 20 to 30 gallons. Especially during mating season, they can become territorial and the tank may suddenly appear smaller. Most aquarists know they should do water changes Dec 30, 2022 · How Many Jewel Cichlids in a 40 Gallon Tank? Jewel Cichlids do not do well in a community tank, so they should only be kept in a pair or two. But, the size of their tank could have an effect on their stress levels and happiness. What type of filtration to use for an African cichlid tank? Filtration is another key item when keeping Malawi cichlids. These fish tend to produce a lot of waste, so you will need a powerful external or canister filter. Brichardi Cichlid or Fairy Cichlid (Neolamprologus brichardi) can grow to 4 inches long. I currently have: 5 peacocks ( different colors) 1 swallow tail peacock 1 Hap Moorii ( gender unknown) 1 Hap Borleyi 1 Hap Rostratus 1 Red Empress Hap 2 yellow labs (genders unknown) 1 red tiger Mbuna 1 blue tiger Mbuna Source: @tac. Acrylic vs. Life span: 6-8 years. amazon. They need space. Nov 12, 2021 · How Many African Cichlids In A 75-Gallon Tank? There are around 1500 species of African cichlids out there. Only consider a 20-gallon tank for the fry during their first several weeks of life. Jan 18, 2024 · A pair of convict cichlids (male and female), will probably be fine in a 40-gallon tank, but if there are more males in the mix, such as two males, you’ll want a 60-gallon tank. I currently have 9 africans in my 125 gallon running a rena xp4 and xp2 ( Maybe too much filtration. Here is my recommendations Apr 5, 2024 · This means that a 30-gallon African cichlid tank will need a filter that turns over at least 120 gallons per hour. Dec 17, 2010 · Hey Gang. One of the most important factors of maintaining a healthy African cichlid tank is a regular water change schedule. Feb 23, 2020 · Continuing my videos discussing African cichlids in aquariums, I will now share my top 5 African cichlids for a 40 gallon aquarium. There’s no such thing as too much space when it comes to accommodating adult cichlids. How many algae eaters are needed for aquarium How many algae eaters for a 5-gallon fish tank? Generally, aquarists keep mainly betta, neon tetra, guppy & molly in a 5-gallon tank. Consider a flow rate of 4-6 times the volume of your aquarium. 75 gallon African cichlid tank: Anything between 15 – 42 African cichlids. Currently, I'm experiencing lots of aggression from my kenyii male, pretty much runs the tank and the females act alike. com/en-GB/stores/md-fish-tanksI've wanted to build an African Cichlid tank for a year but was always worried because May 12, 2008 · I think the 1lb per gallon rule is good for most tank designs. I'am new around here but ive kept fish's as an hobbie for many years ( ex south american cichlid keeper ) moved on to smaller-ish and nicer things :) anyways carrying on. These unique Cichlids have a lot going for them, but how well do they fare in a 75-gallon tank? At minimum, Peacock Cichlids need 55-60 gallons to thrive. The tank is being filtered with a Fluval 306 and Sunsun 303b. The water in a Demasoni Cichlid tank should be alkaline and heavily mineralized. However, cichlids are available in multiple varieties and sizes. Jan 5, 2022 · Our recommended minimum tank size for convict cichlids is 30 gallons. (Increasing the demasoni numbers to 12, and altering your other species groups a bit. This size provides adequate swimming space for these active fish, and also helps in maintaining good water quality. Don’t let their good looks deter you—they are very easy to maintain. This size needs to be larger with the more fish you intend to keep. For some African cichlids, salt might offer minor Jun 4, 2009 · As was previously stated, 30g is a bit small for africans. Adding salt to the tank provides a variety of benefits for African cichlids. Cichlids smaller than 6 inches (15 cm) in length need at least a 20-gallon tank. 40 pounds of crush coral and shells for substrate. Aug 1, 2009 · It's waaay too much. Knowing how many peacock cichlids can fit in a 75-gallon tank is essential, with many people looking to add them to their tanks. Some angelfish will do okay in 20-gallon aquariums, but they generally do better in larger fish tanks. The absolute minimum size for a pair of convict cichlids is 20 gallons, although the ideal size is 30 gallons. Apr 22, 2010 · Due to the being on the second floor and the size of the room I plan to put my tanks in, I found that the best solution is to put the african cichlids I wish to breed in 40 gallon breeders. The extra space will go a long way when it comes to keeping these fish happy. A general rule is that cichlids require twice as much room per inch of body length than most other aquarium fish (That is, they need over 2 gallons of water per inch of adult body May 24, 2011 · But there's also alot of people that would overstock their tank with cichlids. Nov 12, 2021 · Size: 4-5 inches. Do Cichlids Need Salt? Technically, cichlids do not need salt. 125 gallon African cichlid tank: Anything between 40 – 72 African cichlids. These cichlids are known for their bright colors and relatively peaceful nature. Tank Size: A 30-gallon (115 liters) tank is Mar 9, 2010 · I have a Juwel Rio 125 litre tank stocked with nothing but African Cichlids. 5 gallon natural planted tank that houses 1 male betta. Dec 30, 2022 · Optimum Tank Size for Firemouth Cichlids. and about 80 pounds of large base rocks. I use it mainly for surface disruption. Brichardi Cichlid Minimum Tank Size . amonia 0 In today's video, we have our top 10 list of cichlid tank setups and stocking ideas. Feb 7, 2018 · Watch this video to learn about what types of African cichlids can be kept in a 10 gallon aquarium. 4 water temp at 82. 3. Best Tank Size for African Cichlids. After all, most species live in rocky aquatic regions and don’t stroll to the water’s surface too often. This dwarf variety reaches 3. While it’s good to leave 2 gallons per inch per cichlid, it may be better to get 3 to 3½ gallons. Never encourage convict cichlid breeding in a community tank, even if only with other convict cichlids. This isn’t truly necessary, but it’s something that many think is helpful. How many Keyhole Cichlid can go in a 20 gallon tank? : 2. The numbers listed above vary based on your tank , the type of African cichlids you choose to keep, as well as your fishkeeping husbandry . Read here to learn about it. These semi-aggressive fish grow to approximately 8 inches and need to live in a 55-gallon aquarium. Adding in rocks and a cave is important to encourage the female to lay her eggs. The cichlids and Clown Loaches like it when I turn it inwards to the center of the tank,they like swimming against the current. Usually many hobby or pet owners will look to freshwater community or saltwater tanks, but an African Cichlid tank offer the great balance of the ease of freshwater tank along with the vivid colors of a saltwater aquarium. Number: 3-4. Sep 15, 2022 · This heater is great for 60-120-gallon tanks, holding an extended cichlid family of up to 2 dozen cichlids or more. Jan 31, 2021 · First, you’ll need to have a 50-60 gallon tank set aside for our parents to be. 65 gallons: 4 – The 10-gallon rule stays in effect. I recommend a 55-gallon tank for a decent cichlid population. There are usually 14 to 16 peacock cichlids in a 75-gallon aquarium. Generally, a 20 to 30-gallon tank is suitable for smaller cichlids, while larger species may require a 50-gallon tank or more. So, if the question is how many you can fit in a 55-gallon tank, two cichlids are best, but three will also do fine. Some aquarists say you can get away with tanks as small as 20 gallons, but we disagree. Besides, some of them are aggressive. Sep 15, 2022 · No need for large tanks – You don’t need a large tank to accommodate small African cichlids. Aquarium Weight: A 55-gallon aquarium will weigh around 625 lbs. Contents show 1 Species Summary 2 Care Guide 2. The larger the tank, the better the chances of the cichlids thriving and living a healthy life. Bigger is better: If you have the space and budget, go big! Mar 18, 2020 · I have a 65 gallon mixed african cichlid tank stocked with 25 fish . Mar 20, 2023 · Number of African Cichlids in a 75 Gallon Tank. However, betta and molly may eat shrimp. May 13, 2024 · An African Cichlid Tank in my opinion has always been an underrated aquarium. 1 Tank Size 2. aquariums The general rule is that individual African cichlids can be kept in a minimum tank size of 30 gallons. There are dozens and dozens of potential tank configurations for a 29 gallon cichlid tank. Fortunately, Mbuna cichlids don’t need any special lighting conditions. My tank is almost cycled 100% and I'm very excited and anxious to get fish in it . However, many African cichlid owners choose to add aquarium salt to the fish tank anyway. However, the compatibility of different types of african cichlids is a crucial aspect to take into consideration. Nov 27, 2018 · I use a 70 gal per hour aqua clear power head on my 75 gal. So you need almost twice as much sand for a 75G than you would a 55G. Dec 5, 2023 · Here's an example of how you could mix different species of cichlids in a 55-gallon tank: 2 male and 6 female African cichlids from Lake Malawi, such as Mbunas. 30 gallon is very small and is not recommended for anything that has to do with fish, unless smaller fish like the neons and other smaller aquatic animals like crabs and snails etc. To prevent Malawi bloat, 30 percent weekly water changes are required. Things to Know When Owning an African Cichlid: Food & Diet Requirements. Dive into our guide to the 7 best African cichlid tank mates! Discover fin-tastic companions for your aquatic haven. Sep 15, 2022 · The conclusion is simple. Assuming that your 30g is a standard 36" long, there are a few exceptions. While there is no set n African Cichlids 6. This gorgeous cichlid has a sleek body, long fin tips, and lyre-shaped tail. Dec 9, 2022 · The recommended aquarium size for Red Empress Cichlid is 75 gallons, and the recommended tank size is 200 gallons. If you have a 40-gallon tank, you can raise 5 to 6 mid-sized cichlids. Learn all about their types, caring tips, perfect tank mates, and lifespan, along with insights to keep these aquatic jewels healthy and vibrant. What is the ideal tank size for African Cichlids? A 4-foot-wide aquarium is recommended for African Cichlids. Aquarium and stand. While a 55 gallon tank is the minimum tank size, a larger tank would be better. Aug 6, 2022 · A 30-gallon tank is much more reasonable than a 20-gallon tank. In the same way as for the 50 gallons, if you have a 60 gallon tank, you can put 7 cichlids in it without any problem. 5 days ago · In this article, we will explore this topic in depth, discussing the ideal number of cichlids for a 75-gallon tank, as well as addressing common concerns and questions related to keeping cichlids in a tank of this size. However, it is important to consider factors such as species compatibility, territorial behavior, and water parameters to ensure a successful and harmonious cichlid community. If you go with some of the smaller types of cichlids, this will work out nicely. It should be equipped with a well-established filtering system. That seems like a lot of space to accommodate these fish. but the more Sep 13, 2022 · The peacock cichlid is a freshwater species of African cichlid that is popular for its beautiful colors. So there’s no one definitive answer. 15 inches as adults and has a fairly peaceful personality. Best Setup For Cichlids In A 29-Gallon Tank: Our Recommendations . A 20 or even a 10-gallon tank will do the job just fine. 11. Jan 3, 2013 · 1) Set up a large bucket, and put a small heater in it, along with a small air pump. The water should be clean and well filtered with good water movement provided by powerheads or pumps. Brevis Cichlids are one of the smallest African cichlids. Jul 18, 2024 · African Butterfly Peacock Cichlid Image Credit: Arunee Rodloy, Shutterstock. Neolamprologus Multifaciatus (multis) can be some of the m Mar 24, 2015 · I am new to the aquarium world and I have began stocking my tank. A 5-gallon fish tank is too small for adding extra fish for eating algae. But these large fish require ample room to swim comfortably. 5 What To Put In … South American Cichlids 101: Care, Diet, Tank Size, Tank Mates & More Read More » Oct 18, 2023 · How many Cichlids in a 60 or 65 gallon tanks. These are a list of my top 5 African cichlids that I would recommend for a 29 gallon aquarium. Jul 21, 2023 · African Cichlids generally have a lifespan of 5 to 8 years, but with proper care, some species can live up to 10 years or more. Compatibility: 3 out of 5 Min. Generally, a 55-gallon tank is a good starting point for African cichlids, but larger tanks are recommended for certain species or if you plan to keep a community of cichlids. Expand signature 120 Gallon Planted Tank: 2 Blue Gouramis~2 Gold Gouramis~5 Panda Cories~1 Albino Cory~2 Bronze Cories~1 Emerald Cory~3 Ruti Island~2 Angel Fishes~2 Electric Yellow Lab~1 Parrot Fish~3 Golden Rams~20 Rummy Nose~3 Discus~& 2 Apple Jun 29, 2020 · Tank Size. It’s better to give them more room and buy 100-gallon fish tanks for these fish, but one Oscar fish can do fine in a 75-gallon aquarium. The Cuban Cichlid (scientific name: Nandopsis tetracanthus) is a large fish that grows to be about 10 inches in length. Dec 5, 2023 · With a capacity of 120 gallons, the ideal number of African cichlids for a tank of this size is typically around 30-40 fish. Mar 20, 2023 · Tank Size: African cichlids need a minimum tank size of at least 20 gallons, however, a larger tank size is highly recommended. Based on the size and aggression of individual fish, this may or may not be enough buffering to keep fish safe from one another, which could limit the number of potential tank mates. When it comes to feeding plecos in a cichlid tank, there are a few things you need to keep in mind. Neolamprologus brichardi. Learn more about this marvelous fish in our care guide. Fill 3/4 of the way with water from the tank they are in. How many African Cichlids can go in your tank is probably the number 1 most asked question when it comes to keeping African Cichlids. However Aug 11, 2011 · i have a 6' 125 gallon tank how many african mbuna-peacock can i put in my tank. As for the type of African cichlids, there are many colorful and interesting species to choose from. Smaller cichlid species can be kept in a 20-gallon tank, but it should be noted that this is not ideal for their long-term health. 2 male and 6 female African cichlids from Lake Tanganyika, such as Frontosa or Tropheus. This solo tank will need to be decorated as well. The minimum size for an African cichlid tank would be at least 48 gallons with a length of at least four feet for the larger species. Their stunning color is matched only by their peaceful personality. How Many South American Cichlids In A 75-Gallon Mar 21, 2018 · I get a lot of questions from viewers about what type of African Cichlids they can keep in a 55 gallon tank or 40 gallon breeder. Nov 24, 2023 · Adequate tank size is an important factor to consider when setting up a Severum Cichlid tank. Special tips: Add a soft sand substrate with a plethora of hiding places Mar 11, 2021 · A good book on cichlids, such as The Most Complete Colored Lexicon of Cichlids, will help you determine how many fish of each species you can keep in an aquarium. African A 75-gallon tank is made better with the addition of some peacock cichlids. A 55-gallon tank is often considered the minimum size for these active swimmers, but if your space allows, opt for a 75 or even 100-gallon tank for a more comfortable habitat. For example, a 55G has 73% of the volume of a 75G tank, but only 54% of the footprint. How many African cichlid can you put in a 10 gal tank? None, you need at least 55 gallonsANS2:A 55-gallon tank would be nice but, you can keep cichlids in a small bowl. Since the fish will only be out of the tank for a few hours you can forget about the heater, unless your room is freezing, haha! 2) Put a towel on the ground and put all of the tank decor/rocks on it. Dec 20, 2022 · So it’s common to add salt to the tank for African cichlids. Feeding: omnivore, pellets, flakes, frozen and live meats. all of this i collected from the beach my self. Firstly, it helps reduce stress and improves the overall health of the fish. For one Jewel Cichlid, start with a 40-gallon tank and increase 10 gallons for every new Jewel Cichlid you add to the tank. We get asked often about different stocking options and tanks sizes for Sep 14, 2022 · For smaller African cichlid species a minimum 30-gallon tank is recommended, while larger tanks are needed for larger species or many. The question is really one of footprint. A good rule of thumb for African Cichlids is to get at least a 4-foot-wide aquarium. They are peaceful shoaler so must be kept in groups. While a fish this size will require a tank that's over 100 gallons, a single Cuban Cichlid can be kept in a 55-gallon tank, but you'll need to provide plenty of rock work and durable live plants to keep the fish stimulated. Apr 21, 2023 · Minimum tank size: A 55-gallon tank is generally the minimum size recommended for beginners. First of all, plecos are scavengers by nature and will often eat anything they can find. . I have been advised that you need to overstock the tank with African Cichlids in order to minimise aggression and to help simulate their natural environment. Research the type of Nov 19, 2023 · African Cichlids are territorial creatures, and a larger tank provides them ample space to establish their domains. The number of cichlids you have and their size when they reach adulthood will determine the bare minimum size of your aquarium. Large species will need 100 gallons or more. 4 Water Parameters 2. _ Perhaps you've Shell dwellers from Lake Tanganyika are a great option for those who want to keep African cichlids but don’t have space for a 55 gallon tank. Aug 6, 2019 · If you are looking to answer “how many African cichlids in a 55 gallon tank?” with “a lot” then the African Butterfly is your fish. Lyretail Fairy Cichlid. 4 African butterfly, 2 yellow lab, 2 mbuna, How many can be added? Dec 19, 2022 · For instance, Oscars are large cichlids that will require 75-gallon fish tanks. Mar 16, 2009 · (I currently have a 55 gallon freshwater planted community tank, a 20 gallon hex goldfish tanks and a 2. You can keep a breeding pair in a 20-gallon tank or a group of four to five in a 29-gallon tank. It is easier to have the one species of Cichlid in your tank, but even then, as they grow, you need to keep an eye out for any signs of aggression. We get asked often about different stocking opti For example, if you have two young zebra cichlids in a 55-gallon tank, your filtration needs might not be the same as a 75-gallon tank with a variety of African Cichlids species. Dive into the captivating world of Strawberry Peacock Cichlids with this comprehensive guide. Dec 10, 2012 · I have a 29 gallon tank and wanted to get some African cichlids. There are currently 8 African Cichlids in the tank that are currently 1-3 inches. When it comes to determining how many cichlids can be kept in a 75-gallon tank, there are several factors to consider. Kribensis Cichlids don’t need a massive tank to stay healthy. The diet requirements of your African cichlids will depend on the species. How Many Cichlids Can Fit in a 40, 60, 75 or 125 Gallon Tank? You may, or may not be aware, that Cichlids come in many different shapes and sizes. A 55-gallon tank can house up to 15 African cichlids, depending on their species, size, and temperament. Apr 25, 2022 · Approximately Tank Dimensions: Approximately tank dimensions for a 55-gallon aquarium would be: 48″ x 13″ x 21″. A 20-gallon aquarium could easily fit 10 small cichlids, provided you ensure optimal environmental setup with snail shells, open spaces, plants, and other tank decorations. NEW MERCH CLICK HERE: https://teespring. These fish eat a lot and produce a huge amount of waste. 2 Tank Mates 2. Mar 29, 2024 · So, if you have a 6-inch-long cichlid, you should aim for a 20-gallon tank. In today's video, we have our top 5 list of cichlid tank setups and stocking ideas for a 40 gallon aquarium. Named after an insect, bird, and fish, the African butterfly peacock cichlid is a banded beauty. But, nonetheless, if it’s dwarf cichlids, you can add 20-25; if it’s mbunas, you can keep 15-18, and if it’s peacocks, you can keep around 14-16. 10 conch empty shells of diffrent tipes. ) 3) I would like to find something that in not a prolific breeder because the only place I have I could find that would take the babies is an LFS that is about 45 minutes away. be/Dn9LRaEoykoI have made many videos about African cichlids and how many to ke Feb 22, 2021 · Tank Setup: 20-gallon minimum. Aquarium Size and Decorations for African Cichlids. Sep 9, 2022 · Dwarf and Fairy Cichlids can be kept in a 20 gallon tank. Nov 17, 2022 · Tank Set-Up for Demasoni Cichlids . I presently have 8 fish in this tank. The question _"How many Peacock African Cichlids can I put in my 75 gallon aquarium?"_ came up in the 2/11/23 _Cichlids & Coffee Live Stream. How many Cichlids in a 75 gallon tank The general rule is that individual African cichlids can be kept in a minimum tank size of 30 gallons. Apr 25, 2022 · In addition to being beautiful, peacock cichlids are also one of the most popular fish in the aquarium market. If multiple fish are being kept, a 100 gallon tank would be more ideal. It should work out okay for small numbers of cichlids. The tank size they need isn’t too large, and most spaces can accommodate a 30-gallon tank. Link to buy shells: https://www. And if your tank is 65 gallons, you can add one more without any risk, so that’s 8 cichlids for a 65 gallon tank. You can house a pair of Brevis cichlid in a 10 gallon tank. So shrimp and snails will be two good choices. Jun 21, 2022 · With research into their compatibility and providing an environment to reduce aggression, an African Cichlid aquarium can be beautiful and entertaining. You can house 4-5 dwarf species of cichlids or 2-3 average sized cichlids like the African cichlids in a 30 gallon tank. If you intend to get a couple of Firemouth Cichlids, you will need a tank that would suffice their needs. Oct 26, 2023 · African Red-Eyed Tetras, known for their distinctive red eyes and hardy nature, can make suitable tank mates for less aggressive African cichlids in a community aquarium. African cichlids do better when crowded with other African cichlids, but they should be monitored for aggressive behavior and removed if needed. So, going by the rule of extra 10 gallons for every additional fish, you can theoretically house 4 convict cichlids in a 40-gallon tank. Glass Aquarium: There are many benefits to owning a glass aquarium over an acrylic tank. 75 gallons: 5 – Same here. My other YouTube channel: May 6, 2010 · Here is a tentative list of my current cichlids, if you have any suggestions about what i should add 3 albino socolofi 2 male 1 female 2 cobalt blue's (mbuna) 1 male 1 female (i think) Jul 27, 2012 · Could someone help me figure out a good stocking plan for my 30 gallon tank. Keep in mind that even though these fish reside in lakes, they are used to a heavy flow rate. There simply isn’t enough room for 4 cichlids in a 55-gallon aquarium. filters are 2 xp3- 2emperor 400 -1penguin1140 power head . How Many Cichlids in a 36 Gallon Tank? The number of cichlids that will fit inside a 36 gallon tank will really depend on the breed. How many Cichlids in a 30 gallon tank are enough is essential to know if you have decided to keep Cichlids. I want to get Cichlids and need to know what will be compatible and good options. A 75 gallon tank is a great size for an African Cichlid tank, and with the right care, you can have a beautiful and healthy aquarium for your fish. How Many Cichlids in a 55-Gallon Tank? Depending on the species, you might be able to fit as many as 15 African cichlids in a 55-gallon fish tank. Dec 5, 2023 · The ideal salt concentration for an African cichlid tank is around 1 to 2 teaspoons of aquarium salt per gallon of water. – Aquarium Lighting. They will need a minimum of 10 gallon tank. To counteract the effects of overstocking, I have 2 filters running on If you liked this video, here is another that may interest you: https://youtu. :wink: For that stock list, I would recommend a 4 foot (55G) tank minimum. ph 8. Currently only have 3 zebra danios and I know they Apr 16, 2024 · The bare minimum tank size recommended for a cichlid tank is 55 gallons, with a 75-gallon tank setup providing much more comfortable space. ) Dec 9, 2023 · One of the major mistakes that many beginners make when choosing tank mates for their african cichlids is selecting fish based solely on their colors. How Many Convict Cichlids Can Be in a Tank? Convict cichlids make for good tank mates for each other. com/gp/product/B004Y18AN While there are certainly dwarf cichlids that can live in a 29 or 30 gallon tank, I actually recommend upgrading to a 55 gallon tank if possible. Before you purchase any fish, however, it is important to understand how many African Cichlids you can have in a 75 gallon tank. 3 Same Species Tanks 2. Medium sized Cichlids will need a tank of 50 to 75 gallons. Dec 8, 2023 · Cuban Cichlid. A 55 gallon tank can house up to 15 African cichlids depending on species, maximum size and Sep 2, 2022 · How Many Cichlids In A 40-Gallon Tank? Generally, one inch of an adult fish requires two gallons of water. Cichlids up to 8 inches (20 cm) in length need a minimum of a 29-gallon aquarium. I tried to research it but there seems to be opposing opinions on how many you should put in a tank. Nov 14, 2022 · Plecos are popular aquarium fish, and many people enjoy keeping them in their cichlid tanks. Glass is more durable and will not shatter if dropped. There are many cichlids that will grow to about 6 inches in length, and for these, a 20-gallon tank is great. to lessen aggression. Just found a tropheus missing half of it's tail( he is already in a hospital tank recovering). to au ny pn ie mm vf da io nz